Its amazing how Symfony2 has created an ecosystem where you can just add a bundle to your application and in minutes, you are able to make use of functionality/integration that would take you days to add if you had to code it up yourself. A while ago, I needed to add S3 CDN support to our Loosemonkies application so that the avatars uploaded by job seekers and company logos uploaded by employers would be stored in a globally accessible CDN. I started looking for a ready-to-use bundle that I can just add to the project, beef up a few config and everything else would just work. However, this time the task seemed a bit tough.

After much searching and evaluating, I stumbled upon this wonderful post. The author has shown here how to use Gaufrette and the Amazon AWS bundle together to achieve what I was looking for. It took me a while to follow the steps and finally I integrated it. Then I had a new requirement where I would need to upload assets that have already been sitting in the local, so I would add an additional method in the PhotoUploader class to handle it – uploadFromUrl. It would guess the mime type of the file by extension, as we do not have the mime type handed to us by PHP. It worked beautifully and we were all set.

Sharing the code here in case others find it useful.

1<?php
2 
3namespace LM\Bundle\CoreBundle\Controller;
4 
5use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
6use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
7use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
8 
9class AppController extends Controller
10{
11 /**
12 * Upload Image to S3
13 *
14 * @param string $name Image field name
15 * @param int $maxWidth Maximum thumb width
16 * @param int $maxHeight Maximum thumb height
17 *
18 * @return string
19 */
20 protected function uploadImage($name, $maxWidth = 100, $maxHeight = 100)
21 {
22 $image = $this->getRequest()->files->get($name);
23 
24 $uploader = $this->get('core_storage.photo_uploader');
25 $uploadedUrl = $uploader->upload($image);
26 
27 return $this->container->getParameter('amazon_s3_base_url') . $uploadedUrl;
28 }
29}
1{
2 "require": {
3 "knplabs/gaufrette": "dev-master",
4 "knplabs/knp-gaufrette-bundle": "dev-master",
5 "amazonwebservices/aws-sdk-for-php": "dev-master"
6 }
7}
1imports:
2 - { resource: parameters.yml }
3 - { resource: security.yml }
4 - { resource: @LMCoreBundle/Resources/config/services.yml }
5
6knp_gaufrette:
7 adapters:
8 photo_storage:
9 amazon_s3:
10 amazon_s3_id: loosemonkies_core.amazon_s3
11 bucket_name: %amazon_s3_bucket_name%
12 create: false
13 options:
14 create: true
15 filesystems:
16 photo_storage:
17 adapter: photo_storage
18 alias: photo_storage_filesystem
19
20loosemonkies_core:
21 amazon_s3:
22 aws_key: %amazon_aws_key%
23 aws_secret_key: %amazon_aws_secret_key%
24 base_url: %amazon_s3_base_url%
1<?php
2 
3namespace LM\Bundle\CoreBundle\DependencyInjection;
4 
5use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\TreeBuilder;
6use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\ConfigurationInterface;
7 
8/**
9 * This is the class that validates and merges configuration from your app/config files
10 *
11 * To learn more see {@link http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/bundles/extension.html#cookbook-bundles-extension-config-class}
12 */
13class Configuration implements ConfigurationInterface
14{
15 /**
16 * {@inheritDoc}
17 */
18 public function getConfigTreeBuilder()
19 {
20 $treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder();
21 $rootNode = $treeBuilder->root('loosemonkies_core');
22 
23 // Here you should define the parameters that are allowed to
24 // configure your bundle. See the documentation linked above for
25 // more information on that topic.
26 
27 $rootNode
28 ->children()
29 ->arrayNode('amazon_s3')
30 ->children()
31 ->scalarNode('aws_key')->end()
32 ->scalarNode('aws_secret_key')->end()
33 ->scalarNode('base_url')->end()
34 ->end()
35 ->end()
36 ->end();
37 
38 return $treeBuilder;
39 }
40}
1# This file is auto-generated during the composer install
2parameters:
3 locale: en
4 secret: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
5 amazon_aws_key: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
6 amazon_aws_secret_key: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX+
7 amazon_s3_bucket_name: dev-assets
8 amazon_s3_base_url: 'http://s3.amazonaws.com/dev-assets/'
1<?php
2 
3namespace LM\Bundle\CoreBundle\Service;
4 
5use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\File\UploadedFile;
6use Gaufrette\Filesystem;
7 
8class PhotoUploader
9{
10 private static $allowedMimeTypes = array('image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif');
11 private $filesystem;
12 
13 public function __construct(Filesystem $filesystem)
14 {
15 $this->filesystem = $filesystem;
16 }
17 
18 public function upload(UploadedFile $file)
19 {
20 // Check if the file's mime type is in the list of allowed mime types.
21 if (!in_array($file->getClientMimeType(), self::$allowedMimeTypes)) {
22 throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Files of type %s are not allowed.', $file->getClientMimeType()));
23 }
24 
25 // Generate a unique filename based on the date and add file extension of the uploaded file
26 $filename = sprintf('%s/%s/%s/%s.%s', date('Y'), date('m'), date('d'), uniqid(), $file->getClientOriginalExtension());
27 
28 $adapter = $this->filesystem->getAdapter();
29 $adapter->setMetadata($filename, array('contentType' => $file->getClientMimeType()));
30 $adapter->write($filename, file_get_contents($file->getPathname()));
31 
32 return $filename;
33 }
34 
35 public function uploadFromUrl($url)
36 {
37 // Get file extension
38 $extension = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
39 
40 // Generate a unique filename based on the date and add file extension of the uploaded file
41 $filename = sprintf('%s/%s/%s/%s.%s', date('Y'), date('m'), date('d'), uniqid(), $extension);
42 
43 // Guess mime type
44 $mimeType = $this->guessMimeType($extension);
45 
46 $adapter = $this->filesystem->getAdapter();
47 $adapter->setMetadata($filename, array('contentType' => $mimeType));
48 $adapter->write($filename, file_get_contents($url));
49 
50 return $filename;
51 }
52 
53 private function guessMimeType($extension)
54 {
55 $mimeTypes = array(
56 
57 'txt' => 'text/plain',
58 'htm' => 'text/html',
59 'html' => 'text/html',
60 'php' => 'text/html',
61 'css' => 'text/css',
62 'js' => 'application/javascript',
63 'json' => 'application/json',
64 'xml' => 'application/xml',
65 'swf' => 'application/x-shockwave-flash',
66 'flv' => 'video/x-flv',
67 
68 // images
69 'png' => 'image/png',
70 'jpe' => 'image/jpeg',
71 'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
72 'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',
73 'gif' => 'image/gif',
74 'bmp' => 'image/bmp',
75 'ico' => 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon',
76 'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
77 'tif' => 'image/tiff',
78 'svg' => 'image/svg+xml',
79 'svgz' => 'image/svg+xml',
80 
81 // archives
82 'zip' => 'application/zip',
83 'rar' => 'application/x-rar-compressed',
84 'exe' => 'application/x-msdownload',
85 'msi' => 'application/x-msdownload',
86 'cab' => 'application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed',
87 
88 // audio/video
89 'mp3' => 'audio/mpeg',
90 'qt' => 'video/quicktime',
91 'mov' => 'video/quicktime',
92 
93 // adobe
94 'pdf' => 'application/pdf',
95 'psd' => 'image/vnd.adobe.photoshop',
96 'ai' => 'application/postscript',
97 'eps' => 'application/postscript',
98 'ps' => 'application/postscript',
99 
100 // ms office
101 'doc' => 'application/msword',
102 'rtf' => 'application/rtf',
103 'xls' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
104 'ppt' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
105 'docx' => 'application/msword',
106 'xlsx' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
107 'pptx' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
108 
109 // open office
110 'odt' => 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text',
111 'ods' => 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet',
112 );
113 
114 if (array_key_exists($extension, $mimeTypes)){
115 return $mimeTypes[$extension];
116 } else {
117 return 'application/octet-stream';
118 }
119 
120 }
121 
122}
1parameters:
2
3 core.amazon_s3.class: AmazonS3
4 core_storage.photo_uploader.class: LM\Bundle\CoreBundle\Service\PhotoUploader
5
6services:
7
8 loosemonkies_core.amazon_s3:
9 class: %core.amazon_s3.class%
10 arguments:
11 - { key: %amazon_aws_key%, secret: %amazon_aws_secret_key% }
12
13 core_storage.photo_uploader:
14 class: %core_storage.photo_uploader.class%
15 arguments: [@photo_storage_filesystem]

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